Vision Master E290 | LoraWAN join failed

[0F3NZW3R6]

Hi Guys,

I get errors with my Vision Master E290 when I try to join LORAWAN. I used the factory default example lorawaneink_GHXV3.ino.

I use the REGION_EU868

RX on freq 869525000 Hz at DR 0
joining...
TX on freq 868300000 Hz DR 3 power 14
Event : Tx Timeout
RX on freq 869525000 Hz at DR 0
join failed, join again at 30s later

TX on freq 868500000 Hz DR 3 power 14
Event : Tx Timeout
RX on freq 869525000 Hz at DR 0
join failed, join again at 30s later

These are my source code

/* Heltec Automation LoRaWAN communication example
 *
 * Function:
 * 1. Upload node data to the server using the standard LoRaWAN protocol.
 * 2. Accept and display messages on the screen
 * 3. Calibrate the time from the network and then use an internal crystal oscillator to determine the time
 * 4. Read sensor data and upload it to the server. Receive server messages and display them on the screen.
 * 
 * Description:
 * 1. Communicate using LoRaWAN protocol.
 * 
 * Library url: https://github.com/HelTecAutomation/Heltec_ESP32
 * Support: [email protected]
 *
 * HelTec AutoMation, Chengdu, China
 * 成都惠利特自动化科技有限公司
 * https://www.heltec.org
 * */
#include "LoRaWan_APP.h"
#include "Wire.h"
#include "GXHTC.h"
#include "img.h"
#include <WiFi.h>
#include "time.h"
#include <HTTPClient.h>
#include "HT_DEPG0290BxS800FxX_BW.h"

DEPG0290BxS800FxX_BW display(5, 4, 3, 6, 2, 1, -1, 6000000); // rst,dc,cs,busy,sck,mosi,miso,frequency
GXHTC gxhtc;
char buffer[256];
const char *ntpServer = "ntp.aliyun.com";
const long gmtOffset_sec = 28800; // Time Offset
const int daylightOffset_sec = 0;
const char *ssid = "REDACTED";
const char *password = "REDACTED";
/* OTAA para*/
uint8_t devEui[] = {REDACTED};
uint8_t appEui[] = {REDACTED};
uint8_t appKey[] = {REDACTED};

/* ABP para*/
uint8_t nwkSKey[] = {REDACTED};
uint8_t appSKey[] = {REDACTED};
uint32_t devAddr = (uint32_t)0x007e6ae1;

/*LoraWan channelsmask, default channels 0-7*/
uint16_t userChannelsMask[6] = {0x00FF, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000};

/*LoraWan region, select in arduino IDE tools*/
LoRaMacRegion_t loraWanRegion = ACTIVE_REGION;

/*LoraWan Class, Class A and Class C are supported*/
DeviceClass_t loraWanClass = CLASS_C;

/*the application data transmission duty cycle.  value in [ms].*/
uint32_t appTxDutyCycle = 15000 * 4 * 5;

/*OTAA or ABP*/
bool overTheAirActivation = true;

/*ADR enable*/
bool loraWanAdr = true;

/* Indicates if the node is sending confirmed or unconfirmed messages */
bool isTxConfirmed = true;

/* Application port */
uint8_t appPort = 2;
/*!
 * Number of trials to transmit the frame, if the LoRaMAC layer did not
 * receive an acknowledgment. The MAC performs a datarate adaptation,
 * according to the LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2, chapter 18.4, according
 * to the following table:
 *
 * Transmission nb | Data Rate
 * ----------------|-----------
 * 1 (first)       | DR
 * 2               | DR
 * 3               | max(DR-1,0)
 * 4               | max(DR-1,0)
 * 5               | max(DR-2,0)
 * 6               | max(DR-2,0)
 * 7               | max(DR-3,0)
 * 8               | max(DR-3,0)
 *
 * Note, that if NbTrials is set to 1 or 2, the MAC will not decrease
 * the datarate, in case the LoRaMAC layer did not receive an acknowledgment
 */
uint8_t confirmedNbTrials = 4;

/* Prepares the payload of the frame */
static void prepareTxFrame(uint8_t port)
{
  /*appData size is LORAWAN_APP_DATA_MAX_SIZE which is defined in "commissioning.h".
   *appDataSize max value is LORAWAN_APP_DATA_MAX_SIZE.
   *if enabled AT, don't modify LORAWAN_APP_DATA_MAX_SIZE, it may cause system hanging or failure.
   *if disabled AT, LORAWAN_APP_DATA_MAX_SIZE can be modified, the max value is reference to lorawan region and SF.
   *for example, if use REGION_CN470,
   *the max value for different DR can be found in MaxPayloadOfDatarateCN470 refer to DataratesCN470 and BandwidthsCN470 in "RegionCN470.h".
   */
  display.clear();
  display.drawLine(0, 15, 250, 15);
  GetNetTime();
  gxhtc.begin(39, 38);
  gxhtc.read_data();
  Serial.print("Temperature:");
  Serial.print(gxhtc.g_temperature);
  display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_24);
  sprintf(buffer, "%.2f", gxhtc.g_temperature);
  display.drawXbm(42, 55, 10, 17, temp);
  display.drawString(53, 50, buffer);
  Serial.print("  Humidity:");
  Serial.println(gxhtc.g_humidity);
  sprintf(buffer, "%.2f", gxhtc.g_humidity);
  display.drawXbm(151, 55, 11, 16, hum);
  display.drawString(167, 50, buffer);
  Serial.printf("id = %X\r\n", gxhtc.read_id());
  display.display();
  delay(3000);
  delay(100);
  unsigned char *puc;
  appDataSize = 0;
  appData[appDataSize++] = 0x04;
  appData[appDataSize++] = 0x00;
  appData[appDataSize++] = 0x0A;
  appData[appDataSize++] = 0x02;
  puc = (unsigned char *)(&gxhtc.g_temperature);
  appData[appDataSize++] = puc[0];
  appData[appDataSize++] = puc[1];
  appData[appDataSize++] = puc[2];
  appData[appDataSize++] = puc[3];
  appData[appDataSize++] = 0x12;
  puc = (unsigned char *)(&gxhtc.g_humidity);
  appData[appDataSize++] = puc[0];
  appData[appDataSize++] = puc[1];
  appData[appDataSize++] = puc[2];
  appData[appDataSize++] = puc[3];
  Wire.end();
}

void printLocalTime()
{
  struct tm timeinfo;
  if (!getLocalTime(&timeinfo))
  {
    Serial.println("Failed to obtain time");
    return;
  }
  display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10);
  char buffer[256];
  display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10);
  Serial.println(timeinfo.tm_hour);
  sprintf(buffer, "%d", timeinfo.tm_hour);
  display.drawString(10, 0, buffer);
  display.drawString(25, 0, ": ");
  sprintf(buffer, "%d", timeinfo.tm_min);
  Serial.println(timeinfo.tm_min);
  display.drawString(30, 0, buffer);
  Serial.println(timeinfo.tm_mon);
  display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_16);
  sprintf(buffer, "%d", timeinfo.tm_year + 1900);
  display.drawString(190, 110, buffer);
  display.drawString(225, 110, "/");
  sprintf(buffer, "%d", timeinfo.tm_mon + 1);
  display.drawString(230, 110, buffer);
  display.drawString(240, 110, "/");
  sprintf(buffer, "%d", timeinfo.tm_mday);
  Serial.println(timeinfo.tm_mday);
  display.drawString(245, 110, buffer);
  Serial.println(timeinfo.tm_mday);
}

void GetNetTime()
{
  configTime(gmtOffset_sec, daylightOffset_sec, ntpServer);
  printLocalTime();
}

void downLinkDataHandle(McpsIndication_t *mcpsIndication)
{
  char data[256];
  Serial.printf("+REV DATA:%s,RXSIZE %d,PORT %d\r\n", mcpsIndication->RxSlot ? "RXWIN2" : "RXWIN1", mcpsIndication->BufferSize, mcpsIndication->Port);
  Serial.print("+REV DATA:");
  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < mcpsIndication->BufferSize; i++)
  {
    Serial.printf("%02X", mcpsIndication->Buffer[i]);
  }
  sprintf(data, "%02X", mcpsIndication->Buffer);
  display.clear();
  display.drawString(30, 60, "data :");
  display.drawString(60, 60, data);
  display.display();
  Serial.println();
}

void setup()
{
  Serial.begin(115200);
  Serial.begin(115200);
  pinMode(18, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(18, HIGH);
  gxhtc.begin(39, 38);
  display.init();
  display.clear();
  display.drawString(0, 0, "init >>> ");
  Serial.print("Connecting to ");
  display.drawString(0, 20, "Connecting to ... ");
  Serial.println(ssid);
  display.drawString(100, 20, ssid);
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  uint8_t i = 0;
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED)
  {
    delay(500);
    Serial.print(".");
    display.drawString(i, 40, ".");
    i = i + 10;
  }
  Serial.println("");
  Serial.println("WiFi connected");
  display.drawString(0, 60, "WiFi connected");
  Serial.println("IP address: ");
  display.drawString(0, 90, "IP address: ");
  display.drawString(60, 90, WiFi.localIP().toString().c_str());
  Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
  Serial.println("");
  Serial.println("WiFi Conected!");
  display.clear();
  display.display();
  delay(5000);
  Mcu.begin(HELTEC_BOARD, SLOW_CLK_TPYE);
}

void loop()
{
  switch (deviceState)
  {
  case DEVICE_STATE_INIT:
  {
#if (LORAWAN_DEVEUI_AUTO)
    LoRaWAN.generateDeveuiByChipID();
#endif
    LoRaWAN.init(loraWanClass, loraWanRegion);
    // both set join DR and DR when ADR off
    LoRaWAN.setDefaultDR(3);
    break;
  }
  case DEVICE_STATE_JOIN:
  {
    LoRaWAN.join();
    break;
  }
  case DEVICE_STATE_SEND:
  {
    prepareTxFrame(appPort);
    LoRaWAN.send();
    deviceState = DEVICE_STATE_CYCLE;
    break;
  }
  case DEVICE_STATE_CYCLE:
  {
    // Schedule next packet transmission
    txDutyCycleTime = appTxDutyCycle + randr(-APP_TX_DUTYCYCLE_RND, APP_TX_DUTYCYCLE_RND);
    LoRaWAN.cycle(txDutyCycleTime);
    deviceState = DEVICE_STATE_SLEEP;
    break;
  }
  case DEVICE_STATE_SLEEP:
  {
    LoRaWAN.sleep(loraWanClass);
    break;
  }
  default:
  {
    deviceState = DEVICE_STATE_INIT;
    break;
  }
  }
}

If I use the sample code for the ESP32 with plain LORAWAN my device connects properly. 

Do you have any suggestions?