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Sclerosis Is the most common demyelinating disease, in which the insulating covers of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord are damaged. This damage disrupts the ability of parts of the nervous system to transmit signals, resulting in a range of signs and symptoms, including physical, mental, and sometimes psychiatric problems

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ajaychanumolu/Sclerosis_Disease_Prediction

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Predictors of Sclerosis Disease.

This project aims to analyze and identify the factors that predict the progression of Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS) to Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The study is based on a dataset collected from Mexican patients at the National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery in Mexico City between 2006 and 2010. Through this analysis, we hope to support early diagnosis and improve treatment strategies for MS patients.

Dataset

Dataset Attributes

Column Name Description
ID Patient identifier (int)
Age Age of the patient (in years)
Schooling Time spent in school (in years)
Gender 1=male, 2=female
Breastfeeding 1=yes, 2=no, 3=unknown
Varicella 1=positive, 2=negative, 3=unknown
Initial_Symptoms Encoded values representing the initial symptoms experienced by the patient
Mono_or_Polysymptomatic 1=monosymptomatic, 2=polysymptomatic, 3=unknown
Oligoclonal_Bands 0=negative, 1=positive, 2=unknown
LLSSEP 0=negative, 1=positive
ULSSEP 0=negative, 1=positive
VEP 0=negative, 1=positive
BAEP 0=negative, 1=positive
Periventricular_MRI 0=negative, 1=positive
Cortical_MRI 0=negative, 1=positive
Infratentorial_MRI 0=negative, 1=positive
Spinal_Cord_MRI 0=negative, 1=positive
initial_EDSS Expanded Disability Status Scale at diagnosis
final_EDSS Expanded Disability Status Scale at follow-up
Group 1=CDMS (Confirmed MS), 2=non-CDMS

Definitions of Key Terms

BAEP: Brainstem auditory evoked potentials, used to assess auditory nerve pathways.

VEP: Visual evoked potential, measures damage to visual pathways.

Oligoclonal Bands: Immunoglobulins present in cerebrospinal fluid, a marker for MS.

SSEP: Somatosensory evoked potentials, used to evaluate nerve responses in limbs.

EDSS: Expanded Disability Status Scale, measures the severity of MS.

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Sclerosis Is the most common demyelinating disease, in which the insulating covers of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord are damaged. This damage disrupts the ability of parts of the nervous system to transmit signals, resulting in a range of signs and symptoms, including physical, mental, and sometimes psychiatric problems

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