PyConviva is a Python wrapper for Conviva's Metrics V3 API, which provides programmatic access to historical and real-time metrics data.
For example, to get attempts metric data for the past 5 days, grouped by ISP:
import os
from pyconviva import ConvivaAPI
api = ConvivaAPI(os.environ["client_key"], os.environ["client_id"])
data = api.get_historical_data("attempts", group_by="isp", time_range=5)
First you need to generate API client-based credentials from Conviva.
Once you have your client_id
and client_key
simply pass it to an instance of ConvivaAPI
, as above.
pip install pyconviva
All API endpoints are available as a method of ConvivaAPI
.
You'll most likely be using either get_historical_data()
or get_real_time_data()
.
Check out the official Conviva Metrics API documentation for more detail.
When retrieving real-time or historical data you have to specify the metric (or metrics) you want:
attempts = api.get_historical_data("attempts")
multiple_metrics = api.get_historical_data(["attempts", "bitrate"])
All other parameters are optional and are documented as follows. Note that
all examples use get_historical_data()
but are applicable to get_real_time_data()
:
Grouping
Simply pass the name of the dimension you want to group by.
If you want to group by a custom tag you need to pass a dictionary,
the key of which is "custom-tag"
and the value of which is the name of your custom tag:
# Grouping by Conviva dimension.
api.get_historical_data("attempts", group_by="isp")
# Grouping by custom tag.
api.get_historical_data("attempts", group_by={"custom-tag":"appVersion"})
Use api.get_available_dimensions()
to find dimensions you can group by.
Filtering
To filter the data, pass a dictionary with the dimension and value by which you want to filter.
To filter by the same dimension but with different values (essentially an OR statement) you can
pass a list of values (e.g. {"isp":["Optus", "Vodafone"]}
).
Note that you can also filter by a saved Conviva filter but if you do so you can't filter by dimensions.
# To filter to ISPs that are Optus.
api.get_historical_data("attempts", filter_by={"isp":"Optus"})
# To filter to ISPs that are Optus OR Vodafone.
api.get_historical_data("attempts", filter_by={"isp":["Optus", "Vodafone"]})
# Filtering using a saved filter.
api.get_historical_data(["attempts", "bitrate"], filter_by={"filter_id":"180"})
Time range
With get_real_time_data()
simply specify the number of minutes ago you want to retrieve data (note that there is a maximum of 15 minutes):
# Get data that is 5 minutes old or fresher.
api.get_real_time_data("attempts", time_range=5)
With get_historical_data()
there are numerous ways (start/end_date, start/end_epoch) in which to specify the time range.
See the official Metrics documentation for detail.
# Getting Ended Plays metric data per country for the last 5 days:
api.get_historical_data("attempts", time_range=5)
# Getting attempts metric data for January 1st 2025 to January 5th 2025
api.get_historical_data("attempts", time_range={"start_date":"2025-01-01T12:00:00.000Z",
"end_date":"2025-01-06T12:59:59.000Z"})
Sorting
To sort the data returned you can pass the name of the metric you want to sort by.
Default order of sorting is descending but if you want to sort in ascending order you can also pass this as the second argument of a list.
Note that you need to group by a dimension in order to sort.
# Ordering by bitrate in descending order.
api.get_historical_data(["attempts", "bitrate"], group_by="isp", sort_by="bitrate")
# Ordering by bitrate in ascending order.
api.get_historical_data(["attempts", "bitrate"], group_by="isp", sort_by=["bitrate", "asc"])
Granularity
To specify the time interval granularity by which the data will be broken down just pass the name of the granularity.
Ensure it's in ISO 8601 duration format.
# Data broken down by week:
api.get_historical_data("attempts", granularity="P1W")