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--- | ||
title: ":open" | ||
slug: Web/CSS/:open | ||
page-type: css-pseudo-class | ||
browser-compat: css.selectors.open | ||
--- | ||
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{{CSSRef}} | ||
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The **`:open`** [CSS](/en-US/docs/Web/CSS) [pseudo-class](/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Pseudo-classes) selects elements in the open state. It works only on elements that have both open and closed states. For example, it matches {{HTMLElement("details")}} and {{HTMLElement("dialog")}} when they are in their open state, and matches {{HTMLElement("select")}} and {{HTMLElement("input")}} when they are in modes which have a picker and the picker is showing. | ||
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## Syntax | ||
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```css | ||
:open { | ||
/* ... */ | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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## Examples | ||
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This example demonstrates some of the HTML elements that have an open state. | ||
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### CSS | ||
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```css | ||
details:open > summary { | ||
background-color: pink; | ||
} | ||
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:is(select, input):open { | ||
background-color: pink; | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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```css hidden | ||
@supports not selector(:open) { | ||
body::before { | ||
content: "Your browser doesn't support :open selector."; | ||
background-color: wheat; | ||
display: block; | ||
width: 100%; | ||
text-align: center; | ||
} | ||
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body > * { | ||
display: none; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### HTML | ||
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```html | ||
<details> | ||
<summary>Details</summary> | ||
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. In pulvinar dapibus | ||
lacus, sit amet finibus lectus mollis eu. Nullam quis orci dictum, porta lacus | ||
et, cursus nunc. Aenean pulvinar imperdiet neque fermentum facilisis. Nulla | ||
facilisi. Curabitur vitae sapien ut nunc pulvinar semper vitae vitae nisi. | ||
</details> | ||
<hr /> | ||
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<label for="pet-select">Choose a pet:</label> | ||
<select id="pet-select"> | ||
<option value="dog">Dog</option> | ||
<option value="cat">Cat</option> | ||
<option value="hamster">Hamster</option> | ||
</select> | ||
<hr /> | ||
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<label for="start">Start date:</label> | ||
<input type="date" id="start" /> | ||
``` | ||
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### Result | ||
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{{EmbedLiveSample("Examples", 300, 200)}} | ||
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## Specifications | ||
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{{Specifications}} | ||
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## Browser compatibility | ||
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{{Compat}} | ||
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## See also | ||
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- {{Cssxref(":modal")}} |